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Environment & EnergyStandardEEE / RenewableMachine LearningHistGradientBoostingNASA POWER

Solar PV Power Output & Irradiance Forecasting System

Utility-scale day-ahead solar power generation and irradiance forecasting engine trained and evaluated on 2 full years (17,520 hours) of real hourly satellite data from NASA POWER for Bhadla Solar Park (Rajasthan, India), the world's largest solar installation. Combines gradient boosted ensemble regressors with Sandia/Evans-Florschuetz photovoltaic cell thermal physics (NOCT modeling, convective wind cooling, temperature derating, inverter clipping). Achieves a 79.7% error reduction over the classical 24-hour persistence baseline on an unseen held-out annual test year.

₹2,999 one-time
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Solar power forecasting kit demo: 24-hour diurnal generation curves, NASA POWER satellite data, and PV cell thermal loss simulationSolar power forecasting kit demo: 24-hour diurnal generation curves, NASA POWER satellite data, and PV cell thermal loss simulation

Our honest results

AC Power Model R² (vs simulated plant)0.9987 (8,760 held-out hours; target simulated from real NASA weather with the standard NOCT/inverter physics model)
Normalized RMSE (nRMSE)0.99% (Relative to 950 kWac nameplate inverter capacity)
AC Power MAE4.65 kW (vs. 22.91 kW Persistence Baseline — 79.7% Error Reduction)
PipelineReal NASA POWER weather (Bhadla, Rajasthan) → physics plant model → ML surrogate; pair with a weather forecast for day-ahead power forecasts

Evaluated strictly on 8,760 held-out hours from calendar year 2023 without temporal data leakage. Includes 1 MW reference plant model, pre-packaged seasonal scenario profiles, Gradio 6 console with interactive diurnal generator and thermal loss simulator, automated pytest suite, and 15 viva voce questions on solar geometry, NOCT derating, and grid dispatch scheduling.

What's included

Dataset credit

NASA Langley Research Center POWER Project hourly meteorological & solar irradiance data for Bhadla Solar Park (NASA Open Data).

Academic integrity

We sell code and teaching, not finished projects. You must understand, extend and write up the work yourself, acknowledge the kit and cite the dataset. No ready-made reports.

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